1 00:00:00,460 --> 00:00:05,400 The University Hall! This is where students come to register for their first year of university. 2 00:00:05,650 --> 00:00:08,380 Erasmus himself must have come here five hundred years ago 3 00:00:08,480 --> 00:00:10,260 to register as a theology student. 4 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:13,780 He was a good friend of Adrian of Utrecht, the later pope, 5 00:00:13,880 --> 00:00:18,420 and due to this friendship, Erasmus was offered a professorship at the university during his first stay in Leuven. 6 00:00:18,666 --> 00:00:20,048 But he declined. 7 00:00:20,940 --> 00:00:22,800 Erasmus was a humanist through and through 8 00:00:22,900 --> 00:00:25,689 and much preferred to spend his time travelling and writing. 9 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:28,335 The dictum "The whole world is my fatherland", 10 00:00:28,435 --> 00:00:31,481 from his work "Adagia" was certainly applicable to him; 11 00:00:31,581 --> 00:00:33,665 He was never tied down to a particular place. 12 00:00:33,965 --> 00:00:38,715 Look here, this memorial commemorates the seventy months that Erasmus spent here in Leuven 13 00:00:38,815 --> 00:00:40,819 and the impact he had on the university. 14 00:00:40,919 --> 00:00:43,500 The European exchange programme in which students spend 15 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:45,940 part of their programme studying at a university abroad 16 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:48,674 is named after – you guessed it – Erasmus. 17 00:00:49,010 --> 00:00:53,694 During his second period in Leuven from 1517 to 1521, 18 00:00:53,814 --> 00:00:57,431 Erasmus founded the Collegium Trilingue and studied theology here. 19 00:00:57,772 --> 00:01:00,397 Erasmus was not only extremely erudite, 20 00:01:00,740 --> 00:01:03,102 he of course also wrote a number of important works. 21 00:01:03,483 --> 00:01:06,258 "In Praise of Folly" is probably his most famous; 22 00:01:06,619 --> 00:01:10,156 it's a critical indictment of the corruption and abuses in his time. 23 00:01:10,460 --> 00:01:16,118 But he also wrote "the Adagia", a collection of proverbs, editions of the Greek texts of the New Testament 24 00:01:16,218 --> 00:01:19,764 and other works. All of these books also needed to be printed. 25 00:01:19,955 --> 00:01:24,000 Directly across the street from this building stood the printing house of Dirk Martens, 26 00:01:24,100 --> 00:01:27,249 who was also a humanist and one of Erasmus' best friends. 27 00:01:27,349 --> 00:01:29,040 Martens printed numerous works by 28 00:01:29,140 --> 00:01:33,020 famous writers like Erasmus and Thomas More, but he also printed course books 29 00:01:33,120 --> 00:01:36,257 for students at the university and the Collegium Trilingue.