1 00:00:00,657 --> 00:00:02,880 One of the best friends of Erasmus was, 2 00:00:02,980 --> 00:00:03,820 brace yourself, 3 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:05,920 Hieronymus van Busleyden. 4 00:00:06,020 --> 00:00:09,714 In the 16th century, on his deathbed, Van Busleyden instructed his 5 00:00:09,814 --> 00:00:12,280 friend Erasmus to do something remarkable. 6 00:00:12,380 --> 00:00:14,980 Erasmus was to establish the Collegium Trilingue, 7 00:00:15,080 --> 00:00:17,929 or 'college of the three languages'. It was the first college in Europe 8 00:00:18,029 --> 00:00:21,022 where students were taught in Greek, Hebrew and Latin. 9 00:00:21,122 --> 00:00:22,158 This way they could read 10 00:00:22,258 --> 00:00:24,999 the original manuscripts and form their own opinions. 11 00:00:25,100 --> 00:00:27,160 The college had a revolutionary method of teaching, 12 00:00:27,360 --> 00:00:30,982 and produced important scientists like Vesalius and Mercator; 13 00:00:31,349 --> 00:00:33,968 just two of the university's most famous alumni. 14 00:00:34,068 --> 00:00:38,145 The college's popularity inspired students from many other disciplines to enrol, 15 00:00:38,245 --> 00:00:40,720 causing tension in the academic world at that time. 16 00:00:40,820 --> 00:00:44,974 However, a few years later the college would officially integrate into the university. 17 00:00:45,074 --> 00:00:49,364 The Collegium was truly unique. Anyone could come and take classes here at no cost. 18 00:00:49,464 --> 00:00:52,160 Some of the best and most renowned professors taught here. 19 00:00:52,338 --> 00:00:55,100 Best of all: there were no exams or grades. 20 00:00:55,200 --> 00:00:57,960 But today little of the Collegium Trilingue is left. 21 00:00:58,320 --> 00:00:59,960 What a shame.